Jaw and Cheekbone Cancer
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Jaw and Cheekbone Cancer
Early diagnosis of these rare tumors that affect the function and aesthetic integrity of the facial area is vital. saves
Developing in the region of the jaw (mandible and maxilla) and cheekbone (zygomatic bone) cancers are usually evaluated in head and neck tumors and are mostly derived from bone tissue. (osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma) or from surrounding soft tissues (squamous cell carcinoma, sinus tumors). Since they are both aesthetically and functionally sensitive areas diagnosis and treatment require a multidisciplinary approach.
Symptoms
Sudden displacement or loosening of teeth
Stiffness, swelling in the jaw or facial bone
A sore or lump in the mouth that does not go away
Dysphagia, speech impairment
Facial asymmetry, prominent swelling in the cheekbone
Numbness or tingling in the cheek
Nasal congestion or nosebleeds (if sinus involvement is present)
Eye shift, double vision (if the orbit is affected)
Although these symptoms may seem temporary, every complaint lasting more than 2 weeks should be evaluated by a specialist. requires.
Risk Factors
Long-term smoking and alcohol use
HPV and EBV infections
Gum or intraoral trauma
Genetic predisposition
Radiation exposure (especially previous head and neck treatments)
Chronic gum disease and lack of hygiene
Diagnosis Process
- Panoramic X-ray and dental CT: Evaluation of bone structure
-MRI and PET-CT: Screening for soft tissue invasion and metastasis
- Endoscopic examination and biopsy: Taking a tissue sample from the lesion
- Pathological analysis: Determination of tumor type, grade and pattern of spread
-3D imaging: Used for surgical planning
Cancer Types
- Osteosarcoma: Malignant tumor of bone origin
- Chondrosarcoma: Tumor of cartilage origin
- Squamous cell carcinoma: May develop from the gums, palate, floor of the mouth and sinus mucosa
- Tumors of the maxillary sinus: May spread around the cheekbone
- Metastatic tumors: Can spread to the jawbone from other organs
Treatment Methods
Reconstructive Process
- Free tissue transfers (flap surgery) reconstruct the shape of the jaw, gums, tongue and face
- Aesthetic and chewing function is restored with implant and prosthesis applications
- Speech therapy, swallowing training and nutritional counseling can be added
Process Management Suitable for Health Tourism Process Management Suitable for Health Tourism
- - Remote preliminary evaluation is performed with MRI, CT and biopsy reports
- - Joint treatment planning with oncology, plastic surgery, oral-dental-maxillofacial surgery and radiology specialists
- - Reconstruction and dental implant applications are organized when necessary
- - Postoperative speech, nutrition and facial aesthetic counseling
- - Accommodation, escort, transportation and long-term remote monitoring support
Every structure in your face is not just about appearance; it is also the basis for swallowing, chewing, speaking and social life.
Early diagnosis is crucial for any lump, pain or asymmetry you notice in the chin or cheekbone area. You can contact us for an expert evaluation and your personal treatment plan.